ASFA
Keynote Remarks
ASFA Keynote Remarks
"2001 - A Leadership Odyssey"
October 8th, 2001
Don Winkler
Thank
you, Chris (Fehring).
You
read that introduction exactly the way I wrote it!
It
is great to be here. I see a lot of old friends in the audience.
And it is a real honor to be on the same program as Newt Gingrich.
I am so excited I even bought a new tie for the occasion!
Today,
I get to talk about leadership, which is one of my favorite
subjects. I believe that leadership is about taking people
to places they would not normally go by themselves. And breakthrough
leadership is something that would not have happened anyway
and it will never go back to the way it was before.
The
theme of this conference is a leadership odyssey. And that
reminded me of another odyssey. Remember?
When
I first told my staff I wanted to talk about Homer, they thought
I meant Homer Simpson! What I meant was "Homer,"
as in "Homer's Odyssey."
The
story of Homer's Odyssey is about a king named Odysseus. He
and his men spent 10 years fighting the Trojan War, and they
won!
Then
they spent another 10 years trying to get home. Ten years
at war; 10 years trying to get home. Sounds like a typical
day at the office!
During
those 10 years of trying to get home, Odysseus and his men
are on a journey. There were successes, and there were failures.
There were experiences, and there were lessons learned.
And
all of those stories can tell us a lot about leadership, and
we can apply them to our business today.
On
their travels home, Odysseus and his men stop at an island
to get provisions. While on the island, his men meet people
who sit around all day and eat the sweet fruit of the lotus
trees.
The
fruit is so delicious these lotus eaters spend all their time
eating it. They are addicted.
Odysseus'
men try the fruit and soon, they are addicted too. They have
no interest in going home. They forget all about it. They
become totally complacent.
Odysseus
has a goal. He has a vision. He wants to get back home. So
he forces his men to get back on the ship. He ties them up
and makes them leave.
In
this story, Odysseus shows great leadership. He has a vision
and a purpose, and he is focused on his goal.
Like
the lotus eaters, our industry can be complacent at times.
Consider the challenges we are facing with the privacy issue.
We
complied with the law and we sent out the notices. I bet every
company here - mine included - used the "safe harbor"
language.
Can
I see a show of hands of anyone who understands that language?
And the lawyers can put their hands down!
As
a consumer myself, I probably received 50 of these privacy
notices at home. They annoyed me and I am in the industry.
And my wife is an attorney who understands this stuff!
The
notices were so long and in such fine print that no one read
them.
As
an industry, we complied with the law. And in doing only that,
we missed the opportunity to communicate to our customers
in plain English.
We
missed the chance to tell our customers that we do not share
medical information or Social Security numbers. We missed
the chance to tell them we do not sell information to third
parties.
That
information may have been buried somewhere, but no one read
it because the notices were so long and tedious. It was as
though we never sent the information at all.
We
operated with a "business as usual" mentality instead
of taking the opportunity to lead -- the opportunity to go
beyond what we usually do.
I
believe an important part of leadership is asking questions
the nature of which leads to a breakthrough.
In
looking at the privacy issue, did the law make it easy for
customers to understand what we do -- and do not do -- with
their information? If the answer to that is "no,"
then how can we change?
From
Odysseus, we learn the importance of having a vision and a
purpose -- not just eating the lotus fruit of compliance and
complacency.
When
his team was content with taking the easy way out, he woke
them up. He got them focused on their goals again.
That
is what we need to do. Compliance is important, and leaders
will go beyond it. Leaders will do more than merely comply.
We
need to remind ourselves that our customers built our businesses,
and their needs come first. We need to recapture the vision
of the customers' satisfaction as our ultimate goal.
As
Odysseus and his men continue on their journey, they are warned
about the Sirens. And I am not talking about police sirens!
These
Sirens are beautiful women whose songs are irresistible, especially
to sailors who have been at sea for months.
The
Sirens' singing is so alluring, so captivating, that sailors
row toward the island and their boats are destroyed on the
coral reefs.
Odysseus
wants to hear the beautiful songs and he does not want to
end up on the rocks like chopped liver. So he puts beeswax
in the ears of his men, and he ties himself to the mast. He
can hear the songs and his men keep right on rowing.
Think
of our industry today and the temptations we offer consumers.
Is our industry singing the Sirens' song of easy credit? Low
introductory fees. Pre-approved cards with credit limits large
enough to buy a car.
Even
consumers who have just gone through bankruptcy receive these
offers. Even though our industry turns down thousands of applications
every day, this still sounds like a Sirens' song to consumers.
I
am pleased that since the terrorist attacks, some companies
are waiving late fees, and giving people a month off from
making payments. That is great leadership in these difficult
times.
However,
some in our industry are also like the sailors who listen
to the Sirens' song and are seduced by it.
By
offering easy credit, they increase their quarterly earnings.
They generate high short-term profits for themselves, without
worrying about the long-term effects on their businesses and
on consumers.
And
what are the results? Here is just one example: the average
American has more than $8,000 in credit card debt.
If
a consumer makes only the minimum payment on a balance like
that, it is quite possible the debt will live longer than
the consumer.
Given
the Sirens' song some have been singing, is it any surprise
bankruptcy filings are at an all-time high?
I
am not saying it is wrong to promote our services. And I recognize
the downturn in the economy has affected consumers.
As
an industry, we should seek to protect ourselves from unreasonable
credit losses. Lots of consumers are taking advantage, and
that is driving costs up for everyone.
Bankruptcy
reform is clearly needed. However, where is the leadership?
Are
we taking our industry to places where it would not go on
its own? Or are we continuing business as usual? We are counting
only on bankruptcy reform to solve our problem?
Here
is the power question I would like to ask this group: What
else can we do to maximize the responsible use of credit by
consumers while keeping it available and affordable?
If
we look to Homer for an answer to that question, we find a
leadership example in Odysseus.
He
was warned of the dangers of the Sirens' song, and he was
able to experience it without becoming a victim of it.
For
our industry, that would mean protecting our organizations
and consumers from the pull of easy credit. It would mean
cautioning our customers about overextending themselves.
It
would mean continuing our efforts to educate consumers about
the importance of responsible credit. And it would mean identifying
and following the best practices of our industry.
Like
Odysseus - strapped to the mast - we should be able to hear
the Sirens' song, and still resist it - for the good of our
customers, and for the long-term good of our businesses.
Not
all of the tales in the odyssey have happy endings. In the
story of the master of the winds, Odysseus fails as a leader.
We can learn from his failures as well as his successes.
The
master of the winds gives Odysseus an ox-skin pouch. While
it may not have been Gucci, it was a great bag!
It
held all the winds that might drive the ships off their course,
leaving only the west wind to carry Odysseus and his men home.
After
sailing for 10 days and nights, Odysseus and his men are within
sight of home. They can see the fires on the shore.
At
this critical moment, Odysseus falls asleep. He had been awake
the entire 10 days. We have all been there, and falling asleep
is only human.
While
he is sleeping, his men start looking at the pouch. They think
it might contain gold or silver, and being greedy, they open
it. They think Odysseus is holding out on them.
Odysseus
failed to communicate simple information. He failed to explain
the purpose of the pouch and what was in it.
As
a result, instead of finding treasure, his men release heavy
winds that blow them far away from home.
Right
now, our industry is being blown around. We are fighting the
individual anti-predatory lending statutes that have come
up. AFSA is leading the way in this effort and is having some
success. It is a fight that keeps AFSA sailing day and night.
This
issue raises several questions. Should we be focusing only
on bringing suits against local governments? Or should we
go beyond this, and ask ourselves if this flurry of local
legislation is trying to tell us something?
If
so, instead of only reacting to local legislation, should
we start a thoughtful debate that addresses the credit needs
of non-prime borrowers? Could we use this debate to explore
new approaches? Should we include state attorneys general,
consumers, and others in the discussion?
One
thing is certain: We should at least agree on a definition
of predatory lending practices. If we do not, then someone
else will define it for us.
Like
Odysseus, we are missing the chance to communicate, and that
could create some major wind damage!
As
leaders, we can go farther than only reacting to what others
are doing. Reacting is important, and by itself, it is not
enough.
I
am pleased that some companies have already changed their
business practices.
If
we are going to take people to places they would not normally
go, we must ask ourselves the difficult questions. We must
demonstrate leadership.
We
can learn from the mistakes of Odysseus. We can stay awake
and focused on the big picture.
I
have been asking a lot of questions this morning. And I am
the first to admit I do not have all the answers.
Too
often, I think we try to come up with the answers before we
even know what the questions are.
I
do know we have the ability to ask questions, the nature of
which will lead us to breakthroughs.
This
morning, I have talked about privacy, bankruptcy reform, and
predatory lending. There are many other issues I could raise.
As
I looked over what I was going to say to you, I realized that
all of the questions I have asked you this morning can be
rolled into one power question.
The
question is: Are we more focused on complying with the law
and reacting to what others are doing, or are we focused on
addressing our customers concerns?
If
we answer "compliance and reaction," then we are
talking about business as usual.
If
our answer is "focused on customers," then we are
acting like leaders.
And
the next power question we should ask is: How can AFSA membership
gain recognition as the good housekeeping seal of approval
for the consumer finance industry?
Asking
and answering that question would take us to a higher level
-- the level of true leadership.
It
is really as simple as that.
As
I said earlier, I have asked a lot of questions this morning.
I normally stay away from answering the questions I raise.
I
find the people around me are usually a lot smarter than I
am, and can come up with much better answers. So I stick to
the questions.
There
are a lot of smart people in this room.
This
is our odyssey. And I can see leadership from here.
Thank
you.
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